Steinbecks The Pearl Essays - The Pearl, John Steinbeck, Midas

British effects on native americans essays

English impacts on local americans articles As the disclosure of the New World advanced, huge quantities of white people moved toward the North American mainland, and significantly modified Native Americans lives socially and monetarily. Any place they lived Indians found that triumph stressed customary lifestyles. Generally all Native American gatherings had to devise better approaches to make due in physical and social environments that inevitably disintegrated custom One of the main pioneers for investigation of the New World was the British. As they moved onto the North American mainland, the British carried alongside them an ethnocentric disposition. Which implied from the earliest starting point they thought of the Native Americans as lesser individuals and that their way of life, and method of directing their economy wasn't right. With this disposition, the British attempted to acculturate the Indians by making them dress like pioneers, and power them to air conditioning cept Christianity. These constrained changes were a venturing stone to the lessening of Native American culture. Notwithstanding that, the British likewise carried with them sickness. Since Native Americans had minimal characteristic invulnerability to regular European illnesses, when they were presented to flu, typhus, measles, and particularly little pox they kicked the bucket in the millions. This quick spread of ailment made an enormous blow the Native American populace, here and there clearing out whole clans and alongside them their whole culture would be deleted. The hide exchange, more than some other action, added to the white investigation and opening of the wild and it prompted broad contacts among whites and Indians. All the frontier powers, particularly the British, were associated with the mass business abuse of creature skin. Rivalry among the European countries and among the Indian clans for the hide exchange was a main consideration in a large number of the intertribal clashes and provincial war. ... <!

Buy, Borrow, Bypass Recent Books on Racial Justice

Buy, Borrow, Bypass Recent Books on Racial Justice Racial justice and injustice are all over the news these days, and for good reason. Its essential that all of us, especially those of us who are white, understand the roots of racism and its effects. As a southern white American, Ive seen racism my whole life, but its only in the last few years that Ive become aware of just how pervasive it is in American society. A lot of my learning has come from books, and 2017 has brought a large supply of new books to learn from. These are my thoughts on a few of this years books on race and racial justice. Tears We Cannot Stop: A Sermon to White America by Michael Eric Dyson Dyson, a Georgetown professor and an ordained minister, delivers a searing sermon calling on white Americans to grapple with our countrys legacy of white supremacy. Formatted like a worship service, with sections titled Hymns of Praise, Invocation, Scripture Reading, and so on, this book is filled with stories of how black people have faced oppression and suspicion again and again. Dyson specifically addresses the ways many white people attempt to deflect any conversation about racism. His arguments about the difference between nationalism and patriotism are especially cogent. As a whole, the book is a powerful call for empathy. Verdict: Buy. This is one to return to again and again. Policing the Black Man: Arrest, Prosecution, and Imprisonment edited by Angela J. Davis This collection of academic essays lays out how the American justice system singles out black men as objects of suspicion, deserving of punishment for even the smallest infraction. The authors look at recent headlines, but they also delve into history, showing how blackness has been criminalized throughout American history. Each author takes up a different aspect of the justice system, and together they provide a thorough picture of how the system is rigged. The essays do sometimes overlap, but each one provides something of value.  Verdict: Borrow. Worth reading, but not a keeper. The Color of Law: A Forgotten History of How Our Government Segregated America by Richard Rothstein Before reading this book, I was aware of some aspects of Americas history of housing segregation. I knew, for instance, that real estate agents avoided showing black people homes in predominantly white neighborhoods and that black families moving into white neighborhoods faced persecution. But until reading this book, I had no idea how deep the problem goes. Rothstein carefully marshalls the evidence showing how segregation was not just a matter of chance but something that federal, state, and local governments had an active hand in. At every turn, when one segregationist law gets struck down, another racist practice comes along to subvert any efforts at desegregation. And those policies meant that black Americans lost out on opportunities to accumulate wealth through home equity that they could pass down through the generations. Rothstein includes several specific stories, but his overall approach is to focus on the patterns, rather than the individuals. I worried that this would ma ke the book dry, but the clarity of Rothsteins prose makes his arguments easy to follow. Verdict: Buy. This will be a useful reference whenever stories about housing come up in the news.

Public Sociology And Its Normative Commitment - 1169 Words

4.1. Public sociology and its normative commitment Concerning Burawoy’s appeal for sociologists to be involved in social change and improvement, Hanemaayer Schneider (2014) asked how and under what circumstances should or should not sociologists advocate for social change? And how do we know what is best for humanity? Noteworthy of Durkheim’s concerns of public sociology is the caution of the discipline being value-ladden in terms of its normative commitments on social issues (Hanemaayer, 2014). In its ambition to recommend what is best for humanity, the discipline can become guilty of becoming an ideological science; where the discipline becoming overdetermined to provide solutions through moralization which causes it to erroneously use its value-oriented notions to govern the collation of facts. The danger of this approach is that the concept, i.e. what is good or right in the interest of humanity, normatively determines the organization of facts as the concept reproduces itself upon the facts (aprior organization of facts) (Hanemaayer, 2014). Thus, research no longer becomes a tool for objective and critical analysis but a way to legitimate the values the sociologist wants to see. Title (2004) also argues that every social issue inherently involves moral dilemmas as what is or is not can be ambiguous. For example, preventing diseases (which can be adjudged to be good/right) tends to restrict human freedom and implies the making of hard decisions about allocation ofShow MoreRelatedBecause Religion Is A Difficult Concept To Define, It Faces1709 Words   |  7 Pagesaccepting certain doctrines); - Religion as meaning and cultural order (the notion of culture is broader than belief is evident in the sociological and anthropological approaches to religion); - Religion as values (it gives greater emphasis to the normative dimension of religion); - Religion as discourse (researchers of religion influenced by Foucault, tend to treat religion as a discourse and not as culture and values); - Religion as ideology and mystification (this approach differs from the restRead MoreThe Social Theory Of Crime Essay1548 Words   |  7 Pagestheories. His prospective on the theory suggest that individuals socialized in disorganized neighborhoods are likely to have associations that will encourage criminal adaptations. According to John H. Laub in The Sutherland-Glueck Debate: On the Sociology of Criminological Knowledge â€Å"During the 1930s, Edwin Sutherland established the sociological model of crime as the dominant paradigm in criminology and as a result became the most influential criminologist of the 20th century† (3). Sutherland researchRead MoreChanging Connection Between Professionalism And Managerialism1622 Words   |  7 Pagesand institutional environment on the professionalism are discussed to determine the change in the values, norms and practices of nurses’ profession with the interview of 103 nurses at managerial duties. Firstly, Carvalho (2014) discusses that new public management and managerialism as the challenges for professionalism. In this, managerialism is concerned as the major threat for professionals as it increases organizational control over the autonomy over professional. But it is quite narrow aspectRead MoreCareer Success6811 Words   |  28 PagesANALYSIS OF THE RELATION BETWEEN SUBJECTIVE CAREER SUCCESS, ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND THE INTENTION TO LEAVE THE ORGANIZATION Pep SIMO Mihaela ENACHE Josà © Maria SALLAN LEYES Vicenà § FERNà NDEZ ALARCÓN Pep SIMO Lecturer, Department of Business Administration, Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain Tel.: 034-93-7398171 E-mail: pep.simo@upc.edu Mihaela ENACHE (Corresponding author) Assistant Professor, Department of Business Administration, Technical University of Catalonia, BarcelonaRead MoreCompare and contrast two main sociological theories of crime and deviance.1636 Words   |  7 Pagesprocessed (labeled) as a deviant? Sociology asserts that deviance is problematic, yet essential and intrinsic to any conception of Social Order. It is problematic because it disrupts but is essential because it defines the confines of our shared reality. According to sociologist , William Graham Sumner, deviance is a violation of established contextual, cultural, or social norms, whether folkways, mores, or codified law (1906). It can be as minor as picking one’s nose in public or as major as committingRead MoreOverview of Social Construction of Reality2051 Words   |  8 Pagesexperiences. For instance, television stresses close-up views forming a sense of knowledge with geographically dispersed places and people. More so, with respect to television viewing, coverage of live events offers viewers a sense of engagement in public affairs, and television images appears genuine to viewers. In this regard, making news is an action of reality construction where the construction of reality in local television starts with the decision of a given newsroom to cover a certain storyRead MoreSociology and Suicide3277 Words   |  14 Pages‘’How has Sociology contributed to our understanding of ‘Suicide’†? Introduction The essay will attempt to evaluate and assess how the various theoretical perspectives within sociology have contributed to our understanding of the deviant, individual act of ‘suicide’. This will be achieved by defining and evaluating ‘functionalism’, a ‘macro perspective’ and the application of this functionalistic approach formulated by Emile Durkheim, to the social phenomenon of ‘suicide’. Criticisms in relationRead MoreEmile Durkheims The Division of Labour in Society2381 Words   |  10 PagesOutline and discuss Durkheim’s ‘The Division of Labour in Society’ Frequently referred to as â€Å"the father of sociology†, Emile Durkheim was one of the most influential and high-ranking individuals in contemporary social thought. His work has stimulated great levels of achievement for many years amongst sociologists in terms of studying civil societies, cultural analysis and the sociology of the emotions (Emirbayer and Cohen 2003:1). Durkheim’s perspectives cover a broad range of other issues as wellRead MoreTheoretical Orientation And Framework. Employer-Employee5229 Words   |  21 Pagespromotes their economic relevance. The state is also seen to assist in breaking down the working class through different means, which includes legal, economic, political and other means that are repressive (Liu, 1997; Poulantzas, 1968). Poulantzas sees public officials as instruments of labour repression through the â€Å"provisional compromises† and concessions they make. This neutralizes the workers threats to bourgeois democracy and as such consolidates the interests of dominant classes. Political powerRead MoreInstitutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony9428 Words   |  38 PagesInstitutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony Author(s): John W. Meyer and Brian Rowan Reviewed work(s): Source: American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 83, No. 2 (Sep., 1977), pp. 340-363 Published by: The University of Chicago Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2778293 . Accessed: 25/01/2012 14:10 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is

The Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Of...

HIPPA Compliance Administrators that practice in a healthcare setting are used to the turbulence and at times rapid change in healthcare. They find themselves in the private, public, or non-profit sectors of health care, managed care arrangements, integrated service networks, or community agencies. To be an effective manager, it is important to understand the legal and ethical principles that are included in this environment and the legal relationship between consumer and the organization. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, also known as HIPAA, was created to prevent the unauthorized release of patient information. The Office for Civil Rights enforces the HIPAA Privacy Rule, which protects the privacy of†¦show more content†¦Personal health information can be anything from general information such as the patient’s name, medical record number, social security number, address, or even their date of birth. Any health information pertains to the patient such as diagnosis, medical history, medications. Employees must make sure no medical paper work is visible as well as screen protectors are on all computer screens, where you may be documenting health information. It is important that all health care employees log out of a computer when they leave that station. Employees that are aware of a breach of confidently should use their change of command set up by their facility also notify their incidents or situations to their hospital’s privacy officer. To promote the proper use of health information, the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act, or HITECH Act, was created. Prior to the HITECH Act, HIPAA violations only resulted in minimal fines. Violations would result in a $100 fine, and a covered entity could only achieve a total of $25,000 in fines in one calendar year. The HITECH Act has broken the violations down into four categories, and has distributed the fines across them based on the category of violation. The first category would be a violations that caused by someone who didn’t know they were violating HIPAA. The fines for this tier are in the range The Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Of... HIPPA and Information Management Introduction The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) was passed to protect patients, it offer the following benefits (a) enables the patient to find out how their health records can be used, (b) limits the release of personnel health records, (c) patients have the opportunity to receive a copy of their health records, and (d) gives the patient the authority to control if their information will be disclosed to a third party. Under HIPPA any information that can be used to identify an individual is covered under the law. HIPPA and information management allows the federal government to implement guidelines to ensure that there are standards in place during the (a)†¦show more content†¦Literature Review HIPPA and Information Management Regulatory Background HIPAA and Information Management is a set of guidelines that have been established by the Federal government to protect the privacy and security of health information. The government passed the HIPPA legislation to accomplish the following: (a) expedite quality health care, (b) increase control over and access of medical records, and (c) decrease administrative cost of healthcare providers (Artnak, Benson, 2005). The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is the federal agency that has been mandated to develop guidelines, and procedures. The government published the HIPPA privacy rules and the HIPPA security rules (National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2008). HIPPA laws are designed to (a) protect the person’s medical records, (b) protect personal information, (c) provide protection to medical professionals, and (d) offer the capability to incorporate new technology to improve the quality and efficiency of patient care (HHS, n.d.a). As a result of the rapid change in technology there are concerns regarding how to secure and manage electronic health records. Can anyone guarantee that electronic health records will ever be 100% secure? If you think about it, when medical records were strictly maintained using paper no one could offer 100% security. The government has measures in place to keep up with the ever so changing world of information The Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Of... Another important component within Healthcare information security is having the necessary legal backing to create and enforce information security laws. Without such laws, healthcare providers would not be required to show due diligence in protecting patient information, and patient information would be at risk. Thus, legislation is beginning to play a significant role in establishing rules, regulations, and consequences. For instance, the Office of Civil Rights (OCR) maintains one of the most well-known laws meant to protect the privacy of health information - the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA). HIPAA is composed of statute and rules such as the Privacy Rule, Security Rule, Breach Notification Rule,†¦show more content†¦For instance, while the HIPAA mandates risk assessment and risk management, it â€Å"does not mandate the frequency of reviews or updates† (Sayles Trawick, 2010, p. 304-305). Thus, lack of specifics can lead to s ome inadequacies or inconsistencies within the legal system, causing healthcare providers and/or patients to adopt information technology with reluctance. Ultimately, enforceable legislation is a significant step for obtaining a strong foundation for information security in healthcare. It is imperative that the legal system be able to dynamically and quickly adapt to the needs of the healthcare industry, in order to keep pace with information technology and the latest security threats. In addition to legal support, standards have been implemented to assist with health information security. For instance, the ISO/IEC 27002 is a standard that was created in the mid 1990’s to provide theory and recommended techniques for dealing with information security. Furthermore, the ISO 27799 supplements the ISO/IEC 27002 by providing more detailed guidance that has been customized for the healthcare industry. According to Fernà ¡ndez-Alemà ¡n, Seà ±or, Lozoya, Toval, the ISO 27799 standard â€Å"provides clear, concise and healthcare-specific guidance on the selection and implementation of security controls for the protection of health information, and is adaptable to the wide range of sizes, locations, and service delivery models found in healthcare.† Thus, it would appear that

The factory system took little account of the needs of workers †How far do you agree with this statement Free Essays

On the whole I agree with this statement. Most factory owners did not take into the account the needs of their workers. However, there were some exceptions, sir Titus salt for example. We will write a custom essay sample on The factory system took little account of the needs of workers – How far do you agree with this statement? or any similar topic only for you Order Now To begin with I shall look at the factory system in general and the appalling living and working conditions it imposed on its workers. In the factory towns houses were squeezed into the centres of towns or around the factories. Landlords crammed as many people into houses as they could. The water supply was another problem. Sewage and rubbish was left in the backyard, piled up in the street or thrown into open drains, which ran down the roads. Even where there were drains and sewage pipes, they normally ran into the local rivers – where people collected their water. Most factory owners built the house quickly which made them not safe and also built them closely together witch meant diseases, people having to share toilets which caused dirty water. People had to buy fresh water from carts and rich people. â€Å"Sixty thousand of the population had no running water except from wells and rain water† (From the commercial directory of Leeds – 1834) The dirty water caused lots of disease such as cholera. Cholera was a disease that arrived from the continent. It could kill a person very quickly. People only used to live to 19 on an average due to disease. The reason for this was that people worked at least 9 hours a day and only had four hours sleep. Most people were too tired to eat after they came home from work. Most people only got paid fifteen shillings, which is equal to fifteen pence per week. If they wanted to work over time they only got a further three pence. Many people went to live in the towns so that they could find work in the factories. Before this they had worked in their homes. Factory life was very different. Children were often beaten black and blue with a strap or kicked in the ribs. If you got injured. For example lost your finger in a machine you wouldn’t have got any wages. Girls who had long hair often had their hair chopped off as a punishment for bad work. The power loom would of would of made a terrible noise this causing harm/ear acre for the factory workers most of the time they was nothing to stop the workers from breathing in the dust from the machines. † My eldest. The cog caught her finger and screwed it off below the knuckle† (Samuel Coulson, Father of two girls, giving evidence to the committee – 1832) The factory owners only paid their workers very little amount of money or even none at all when they were off due to sickness, they may have even lost there jobs and became paupers. Those people who were fit were made to go to the workhouse often families were separated. The food was poor and they had to where a uniform. There were 129 steam factories in Bradford and Bradford had become the world centre of the worsted industry. Worsted is a fine woollen cloth used to make women’s dresses and men’s suits. The town often attracted tens of thousands of migrants – mainly young men and women who wanted to work in the mills, they came from all over the British Isles. The town was unable to cope with them. No one took responsibility for a long time. There were terrible problems of drunkenness, violence and crime. The pollution of the atmosphere in Bradford was dreadful. When the magistrates tried to introduce the workhouse system to Bradford in 1836 they had to flee to Leeds as the mob tried to take control of the town. This map shows that there was only a little built up area in Bradford about 1800 But in 1879 they where much more houses built more closely together and more people were living in them. The rapid growth of population caused terrible problems because there were no rules or regulations about building houses. Here I include a source from the Bradford Observer June 5th 1845. Thompson’s buildings – this locality is situate on an eminence at the foot of which runs a filthy beck, or stream, impregnated with the refuse of dye houses, manufactories, and dwellings contiguous to it. The streets are narrow and filthy, and the general arrangement of the dwellings unfavourable to health. The inhabitants uniformly complain of ill health. In 12 cases taken on rotation, the figures showed that the dwellings are inhabited by ninety-five persons, having only twenty four beds, or eight to one bedroom, the average size of which is seventeen feet by fifteen. Case 7: Family 9 ,rooms and beds 2, house workers 5. Case 8: Same numbers of family, beds, and rooms as last; house workers 4. Case 9: Family 6; rooms and beds 2, house workers 4. Case 10: Family 10, rooms and beds 2; house workers 5. Case 11: Family 7; rooms 2; bed 1; house workers 4. Case 12: Family 11; rooms 3 beds 2, house workers 5. Case 13: Family 8; rooms, beds, and workers 2; females, charcoal. Case 14: Family 12, rooms 2, beds 3, workers 4; females 2; coals. Case 15: Family 7; rooms and beds 2; workers 4; female 1. Case 16: Family 10; rooms 2, beds 3; workers 4. Case 18: Family 4; room and bed; workers 2; female 1. This meant that they would be more pollution; they would be more sewage in the streets, which would attract rats and other vermin. The pollution was so bad that the canal was called â€Å"STINK RIVER†. A survey in 1845 revealed that between 8 and 12 people lived in two rooms on average. This, along with poor sanitation, badly built (jerry built) houses caused the life expectation in Bradford to be the lowest in Yorkshire – only 20 years of age. They were exceptions though my first example is Robert Owen 1771 – 1858. Between the years 1815 to 1820 they was distress and a lot of unemployment. Parliaments were Luke warm about the new idea, but the setting up of villages of co-operation remained the basic aim of socialists and the co-operative movement up to the middle of the nineteenth centaury. One of the most dramatic events in Robert Owens life was the forming of the Grand National Consolidated Trades Union in 1834. Though the settlements were a failure, the co-operative movements inspired Robert Owen, spread rapidly through Britain between 1826 and 1835, when some two hundred and fifty Co-operative societies were formed. They set up stores for the sale of high quality goods at reasonable prices and formed producers’ co-operatives to help the unemployed. It was the co-operative retail shop, which gave the movement its greatest success. Here I include the map of Robert Owens successful mill, New Lanark. Owen gave socialism all its basic ideas. He laid the foundations of the co-operative movement and left his mark on trade unionism. He was a pioneer in a factory reform and progressive education, and few men have played such a large part in social reform. Now I go on to look at my second example, Sir Titus Salt. Sir Titus Salt was born at Morley in 1803. He first worked for his father as a wool merchant. He later set up his own spinning plant in Bradford in 1834. By this time he had married Caroline Whitlon, The daughter of a rich Lincolnshire sheep farmer. He first carried out a social survey among his workers to see what size house they needed. It had not previously occurred to anyone that a worker with ten children needed more rooms in his house than a worker with one child. Sir Titus Salt chose a site adjoining the Leeds Liverpool canal, the River Aire and the newly made railway station, So he had ideal transport facilities for his trading. It was a massive mill, he chose innovative architects, and agreed to their suggestion of Italianite style. There was space, light and warmth in his new mill. The location was superb, in a green and pleasant are. The mill opened in 1853 on Titus Salts 50th birthday. He then created an entire village of houses, park, school, library, recreation and a learning institute and an outdoor sport facility. The streets were named after his children and family. He called this village â€Å"Saltaire†. Titus employed a large number of workers in combing, spinning and weaving his cloth. He had business connections throughout Europe and America and yet â€Å"For in his making his thousands he never forgot, the thousands who helped him to make them† Titus had simple but good education, and would have liked to become a doctor, but could not stand the sight of blood, so that ambition was quashed, although it did show that young Titus was aware of health and disease. His family were Congregationalists, and religion was very influential in their upbringing. On the whole I agree that the factory system took little account of the needs of its workers but there were exceptions, sir Titus Salt and Robert Owen were one of these exceptions. How to cite The factory system took little account of the needs of workers – How far do you agree with this statement?, Papers

Sequence and Rate of Each Aspect of Development free essay sample

Children are given intellectual development at a young age and their own experiences. It is important to know that children learn in different ways and at different speed, and find particular activities more or less difficult than other according to own strengths and abilities. Social, emotional and behavioral development Children should learn to have confidence in becoming independent from adults as they get older, these development is about how children feel about themselves and relate to others. The table below shows the different developments to age. | 0-3 Years| 3-7 Years| 7-12 Years| 12-16 Years| Physical development| Period of fast physical development. New born have little control over their bodies. Sucking and grasping which are reflexes of movement, which they need to survive, in the first year they learn more control over their bodies, by 12 months most babies have developed to crawling or rolling, by their 2nd year they continue to grow and develop quickly learning to walk, using their hands for pointing, holding small objects, and dressing and feeding themselves. We will write a custom essay sample on Sequence and Rate of Each Aspect of Development or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page | They can carry out more coordinated movements and growing in confidence. They have more control over fine motor skills like cutting, writing and drawing. They also have more confident in activities such as running hopping, kicking a ball, catching and using larger equipment. | They continue to grow, develop and refine many of their skills through these years. Dance and sport become hobbies and interests, which means they are more practiced in some areas. There fine motor skills have developed which means they can learn such things as sewing, drawing and playing an instrument. Girls start to show signs of the early stage of puberty about age 10 or 11 and boys puberty usually starts to show later, when there will be another period of rapid physical growth. In these years they are growing stronger. Boys are going through puberty and girls have completed the process and have regular periods. There is a variety in height and strength between these ages, on average boys are taller than girls at the end of this stage. | Communication and language development| From an early age adults talk to babies even know they can’t understand what they are saying, babies that don’t have contact with adult have problems learning communication skills, it is around 12 months that babies try to speak, even though pronunciation is not clear and words are usually used in isolation. At about 1 and 2 years they start to put words together, around 2 years old most children know around 200 words and between 2 and 3 years, children start to use negative and plurals in their speech, they still make errors with their grammar when in speech like â€Å"I drawed it†| At this stage they become more confidence with talking and start to ask a lot more questions and talk about thing in the past and future tenses, they start to use a lot more familiar phrases and expressions. Most children by this stage and onwards are able to speak with fluency in their own language and are refining their skills at reading and writing, they are able to have full discussion and put their ideas forwards and learning in more abstract terms. | | Intellectual development| They start to look around, enjoy repetitive activities on which they can predict the outcome of the activity, when playing hide and seek they start to understand that the object is still there when hidden, they can start to recognize colors’ and point to them, they can identify different items and point to them. They become skilled with aspects of numbers and writing, also they are starting to read with become more confidence with reading, as well as learning about the world but they are still looking for adult approval. | Children start to develop ideas about subjects they enjoy, they are becoming fluent in writing and reading skills and are still influenced by adults. They are able to transfer information and think in a more abstract way by using their own thoughts. | Young pupils in this stage know their favorite subjects, activities and have clear ideas about these. They are choosing what GCSEs to sit in which they are able to achieve. They might not have a lot of confidence or avoid situations in areas that they do not like. In teenagers they need to feel good about themselves and they want to belong. | Social, emotional and behavioral development| Babies at this stage form strong attachments which are usually with parents and carers, they start to find their own identities from about the age of 2. Form age 2 they start to have tantrums through frustration and will want to do things for themselves.

Rejection essays

Rejection essays The greatest terror a child can have is that he is not loved, and rejection is the hell he fears. I think everyone in this world...has felt rejection. And with rejection comes anger, and with anger some kind of crime guilt-and there is the story of mankind(270). This is Lees interpretation of what he feels about rejection and the result of it. As he says this, he says it plain and clear that it is the chronicle of mankind. In the story of East of Eden, by John Steinbeck, three families face conflicting events of rejection amongst each other. In Cathys family, or relationship with Mr. Edwards, they share a secret love that soon becomes a tragic mess. Then theres the Trask family, a content group of people with one family member feeing like he is not loved at all by his father. Last but not least, Adam Trasks family, a very similar situation, where Adams son Caleb feels less loved than his brother, Aron. Steinbeck utilizes Mr. Edwards, Charles and Cal to show how rejection of love causes anger in all of humankind. Throughout The East of Eden, Steinbeck exhibits the numerous disgraceful rejections of love that the characters face which will eventually result into anger. In the beginning Charles was the first to be rejected, this occurred on Cyruss birthday. I bought him a knife made in Germany-three blades and a corkscrew, pearl-handled. Wheres that knife? Do you ever see him use it...Ive never ever seen him hone it... what did he do with it? And thats the last I heard of a pearl-handled German knife that costs six bits.(29) Charles is very deeply hurt that Cyrus did not cherish his gift as much as he did to Adams gift, a puppy. Cyrus just plainly looked at the knife, and said thank you, and then tucked it away in his desk without even sign of wanting the knife. This scene of refusal really mak...

Popular Products That Originated From Christmas

Popular Products That Originated From Christmas Christmas is filled with traditions and unique decorations not seen throughout the rest of the year. Many Christmas favorites also have nonreligious roots. Here is the origin of many well-known Christmas items. Christmas Tinsel Around 1610, tinsel was first invented in Germany made from genuine silver. Machines were invented that shredded silver into thin, tinsel-sized strips. Silver tinsel tarnishes and loses its shine with time, so artificial replacements were eventually invented. Candy Canes The origin of the candy cane goes back over 350 years when candy-makers both professional and amateur were making hard sugar sticks. The original candy was straight and completely white in color. Artificial Christmas Trees Towards the end of the 1800s, another variation of the traditional Christmas tree appeared: the artificial Christmas tree. Artificial trees originated in Germany. Metal wire trees were covered with goose, turkey, ostrich or swan feathers. The feathers were often died green to imitate pine needles. In the 1930s, the Addis Brush Company created the first artificial-brush trees, using the same machinery that made their toilet brushes! The Addis Silver Pine tree was patented in 1950. The Christmas tree was designed to have a revolving light source under it and colored gels allowed the light to shine in different shades as it revolved under the tree. History of Christmas Tree Lights Learn about the history of Christmas tree lights: from candles to inventor Albert Sadacca, who was 15 in 1917 when he first got the idea to make safe Christmas tree lights. Christmas Cards Englishman John Calcott Horsley popularized the tradition of sending Christmas greeting cards, in the 1830s. Christmas Snowman Yes, the snowman was invented, many times over. Enjoy these whimsical pictures of snowman inventions. They are from actual patents and trademarks. There are also a number of snowmen designs seen on Christmas trees and ornaments. Christmas Sweaters Knitted sweaters have been around a very long time, however, there is one certain type of sweater that delights us all during the holiday season. With lots of red and green colors, and reindeer, Santa, and snowman decorations, the Christmas sweater is both loved and even despised by many. History of Christmas On December 25, Christians traditionally celebrate the birth of Christ. The origins of the holiday are uncertain, however by the year 336, the Christian church in Rome observed the Feast of the Nativity (birth) on December 25. Christmas also coincided with the winter solstice and the Roman Festival of Saturnalia. While Christmas is a centuries-old tradition, it was never an official American national holiday until 1870. The House and Senate passed a bill introduced by Rep. Burton Chauncey Cook of Illinois that proposed making Christmas a national holiday. President Ulysses S. Grant signed the bill on June 28, 1870.

Interprofessional Education Workshop Assignment

Interprofessional Education Workshop - Assignment Example The first way in which the workshop expressions show a need to fill the gap of the health profession with the right education is through the roles of each individual. In the first segment of the workshop, basic introductions and expectations of the field which one was studying were given. During this part of the workshop, each individual stated their field of study and how this would be used in the profession after graduation. It could instantly be seen that there was a gap in the understanding of what each individual was doing. In one participant describing the pharmaceutical role she played, others questioned what that meant and what she would be doing. The discussion led to the need to define why the individual was in the group, how it related to medicine and what the expectations were. Even though the individual would be in a health department and team, the collaboration was limited by the inability to understand the specialization that each of the members had. If there are these gaps with the basic job descriptions and roles which each individual holds, then it won’t provide the right support for patients while working in a health professional setting. The concept of interprofessional education works by filling this gap so basic introductions of those working in the field are understood. The practice of knowing what each individual is required to do is one of the ways in which the gap is shortened while in the field. This is combined with understanding what an individual has the capacity of doing while in the field. The practice of collaboration that the education offers is the beginning to understanding the processes which each individual should go through while building a basic understanding of what the roles of the professionals are within a health setting (D’amour, Oandasan, 2005, 8).  

Case analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Case analysis - Assignment Example Further, the company introduced e-books which most people found convenient and were environmental friendly than print books. Therefore, the company opted to receive and reuse unwanted books, which they thought was still an appealing option for green consumer. The firm gave the community and the school a nonprofit equity stake, which offered them with high financial value in case the firm was sold or merged. In turn, this would ensure that such nonprofit partners understand that future stock alternatives were going to rely on their performance as a company in ensuring literacy level is on the raise. It is evident that as the company expanded, it had to rethink about its donation percentage since the current donation practice disadvantaged it. Therefore, the management was forced to amend the original fifteen percent of all sales because when the company expanded nationally, the average sale of university and college books started dwindling, which meant that, they were operating under a loss. The company continued to perform dismally but changes in oil and gas prices positively affected the company in the sense that the fifteen percent donation increased the firm’s gross margin. Initially, the company had thought of giving half of its profit margins to nonprofit partners such as the community and the school. However, they realized that this concept was a big problem to external investors. If they could give half of the company’s profit margins, it meant creation of lower valuation for the firm because investors would claim fifty percent of what they might have received otherwise. In turn, this would lead to inability to raise funds thus straining themselves. Better World Books donated over $ 8 million to international literacy programs via the sale of its books. Since the company sold over 10,000 copies of books on daily basis, it attained a profit margin

Mercury :: essays research papers

Mercury   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Mercury is the closest planet to the sun. It’s average distance from the sun is approximately fifty-eight million km and it’s diameter is 4875 km, making it the second smallest planet in our solar system. It’s volume and mass are about 1/18 that of the earth and it’s average density is approximately equal to that of the earth. Mercury’s magnetic field is one-hundred times weaker than that of Earth’s. Mercury has the shortest revolution of all the planets in our solar system and revolves around the sun in about eighty-eight days. Radar observations of the planet show that its period of rotation is 58.7 days, or two-thirds of its period of revolution. That means that Mercury has one and one-half days in it’s year.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Mercury doesn’t have an atmosphere, but it does have a thin layer of helium. The helium is actually solar wind that is trapped by Mercury’s weak gravity. Scientists think that collisions with protoplanets early in the history of the solar system may have stripped away lighter materials, making Mercury a very dense planet with an iron core extending outwards 4/5 of the way to the surface.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Mercury bares a very similar resemblance to our moon because it has a lot of craters. The craters, which cover seventy-five percent of Mercury’s surface, were formed by huge rocks that smashed into the planet’s surface. The largest crater is called the Caloris Basin and it is 1400 km in diameter and is flooded with molten lava. Mercury also has many cliffs that are usually over 300 miles long and two miles high. The rest of the planet’s surface is smooth and may have been formed by lava flowing out of cracks in the surface.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Temperatures on Mercury vary greatly because of it’s closeness to the sun. The surface temperature on the sunlit side is about 430 degrees Celsius, while the dark side may reach temperatures of -170 degrees Celsius..   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Mercury was a difficult planet to study before the invention of the telescope. Even then, you could only see Mercury in the morning and evening. Then the Mariner 10 was built in the 1970’s to go observe Mercury.

An Analysis of “The Klan’s Fight for Americanism” Essay

In 1926, Hiram Wesley Evans, then Imperial Wizard and Emperor of the Ku Klux Klan, published â€Å"The Klan’s Fight for Americanism†, a leaflet that set forth the principles and fundamentals of what many called the revival of the KKK in 1920’s America, a new version of the organization that was originally formed by Nathan Bedford Forrest after the Civil War in an effort to maintain the supremacy of the white man over the recently freed African-American slaves. The researcher will analyze and discuss Evans’ writing in this paper from the standpoint of his views and specific tenets to be found within â€Å"The Klan’s Fight for Americanism†. In addition, the researcher will present views as to whether or not Evans’ views agree with those of the researcher, and ultimately, a response to Evans’ view will be presented. Upon the conclusion of this paper, the reader will have a thorough understanding of Evans’ work as well as some possible alternative viewpoints on it. A Brief Overview of â€Å"The Klan’s Fight for Americanism† In order to fully understand the various elements of Evans’ writing, and to adequately interpret it, a brief overview of the work itself is in order. The previously mentioned revival of the KKK in the early 1920’s came in response to what the group called the â€Å"infestation by aliens† of America in the years immediately following World War I. As a result of the KKK’s revival, by 1926, the organization had over 3 million members. The KKK increased its list of those whom it hated to include Jews, Catholics, Communists, and those who were members of the labor unions that were gaining popularity in America during that time. Hiram W. Evans, upon assuming control of the KKK in 1926, wrote â€Å"The Klan’s Fight for Americanism† as a means to lay the groundwork for what would be a new expansion of the Ku Klux Klan in the 20th century. Americanism as Defined by Evans One of the key terms that Evans uses in his writing is the term Americanism, something that he claims is a hallmark of the KKK. The term Americanism in this context has its roots in patriotism, something that the KKK claims to have in abundance; however, the interpretation of patriotism that the KKK has varied greatly from what one would usually find in the belief systems of someone like Abraham Lincoln, for example. Patriotism, as the cornerstone of Americanism, in this case has some far reaching implications. First, consider the KKK’s definition of the American ideal within Americanism, which will first be presented by use of an actual quote from Evans’ work: â€Å"Americanism, to the Klansman, is a thing of the spirit, a purpose and a point of view, that can only come through instinctive racial understanding. It has, to be sure, certain defined principles, but he does not believe that many aliens understand those principles, even when they use our words in talking about them. . . .In short, the Klansman believes in the greatest possible diversity and individualism within the limits of the American spirit. But he believes also that few aliens can understand that spirit, that fewer try to, and that there must be resistance, intolerance even, toward anything that threatens it, or the fundamental national unity based upon It† (Evans, 1926) . What Americanism is, for the Klansman, is the concept of liberty and justice for all, as Americans recites in their Pledge of Allegiance, but â€Å"all† has its limits along racial, ethnic and religious boundaries. For the KKK, coming right from the pen of its leader at the time, the American Dream was available for those who qualified by being a certain race, nationality or religion, embodied in the KKK credo of â€Å"native, white, Protestant supremacy† (Evans, 1926). Using terms like â€Å"mongrelization† to describe the ethnic diversity that America was experiencing in large part due to the displacement of Europeans after World War I, Evans set up unlimited possibilities for a limited few, not much different from the slavery that America utilized prior to the Civil War. Another element of Evans philosophy was what he defined as â€Å"The American Race†. This race encompasses people who are white descendants from the ancient Nordic tribes of Europe, Protestant in religion. Evans makes a specific religious distinction, saying that â€Å"Rome shall not rule America†, meaning that the Roman Catholic Church, and more specifically the Pope, will not have any hold on what â€Å"The American Race† does in the United States (Evans, 1926). A Response to Evans’ View While Hiram W. Evans, as an American citizen, has the right to express his opinions and views, likewise it is appropriate for the researcher to respond to what Evans wrote and professed in â€Å"The Klan’s Fight for Americanism†. As a response, rather than embarking on a long tirade of random responses, his work will be discussed along the lines of carefully selected main points, which will give a better response to the overall work. Those key points are as follows: †¢ DIVERSITY IS THE BASIS OF AMERICAN GREATNESS- No one can debate that the many contributions made to America in terms of the arts, sciences, humanities, education and more would not have been very significant were it not for those of many different ethnic backgrounds who came to America seeking a better life and ultimately made America a better place for others. If America were only open to Evans’ â€Å"American Race†, the country likely would have been held back from its full potential. †¢ JUDGEMENT BY CONTENT OF CHARACTER- Decades after Evans’ ruled the KKK, Martin Luther King Jr. professed that he dreamed of an America where people would be judged not by the color of skin, but my content of character. By limiting his view of Americans to be only those of the white race, Evans excluded many fine individuals from inclusion in the American Dream. This exclusivity again would have compromised the ability of America to grow and thrive as it has. †¢ ONE NATION UNDER GOD HAS MANY MEANINGS- The belief in God cannot, and should not be available only to those of the Protestant faith that Evans advocates in his teachings and writings. A nation built on many faiths can provide a strong moral foundation and indeed has in the case of America. Aside from whether an individual’s belief in God comes from the Protestant, Catholic, Jewish or any of a number of other theologies, the teachings of respect for other people, peace, integrity and morality has helped to make America great. Agreement With Evans? The researcher has clearly shown that there is definite disagreement with Evans and the content of â€Å"The Klan’s Fight for Americanism†. Having the benefit of viewing the publication in hindsight, it is clearly seen that the American landscape would be vastly different in the 21st century if Evans ruled the 20th. Closing Thoughts It was once said that those who do not learn from history are condemned to repeat it. In the case of Evans’ teachings and writings, this is definitely true. Luckily, the hatred that he professed has not totally dominated the American culture, but does exist today. Therefore, it is important for every American to pay attention to the past to avoid pitfalls in the future. References Evans, Hiram W. (1926). The Klan’s Fight for Americanism. North American Review, 223, 38-39.

The Death Penalty On The Criminal Justice System - 1491 Words

What place does the death penalty have in the criminal justice system? Should it be used to deter other criminals, should it be used to punish those who commit crimes, or does it have any place at all? In understanding the issue of the death penalty from a moral perspective, it is important to look back at philosophers of the past to better understand the ethical ramifications of the concept of capital punishment. We will be examining two notable philosophers—Aristotle and Immanuel Kant. Through their ideas on justice and theories of punishment for crime, we will be able to better understand how they viewed an issue such as the death penalty. Moreover, in modern day discussions of the issue, sides will argue consequentialist factors such as; the pain that capital punishment might inflict, evidence (or lack of evidence) of deterrence, and the cost of an extensive appellate process. Here, however, we will simply be examining the issues surrounding virtue and duty with regards to capital punishment, as Aristotle and Kant were virtue and duty based philosophers, respectively. Through this unique lens we may better understand the issue and ethical complications surrounding the issue as we observe how Aristotle and Kant make their arguments. Aristotle addresses the issue of justice in Nicomachean Ethics. One from of justice that he introduces is justice before the law, the type of justice that can equalize what has been taken. Aristotle focuses on the city as a community thatShow MoreRelatedThe Death Penalty And The Criminal Justice System1475 Words   |  6 PagesThe death penalty has been used as a form of punishments in the United States since the American colonies in the 1600’s (Del Carmen, 2015). The country has divided opinions about the proper procedures used by the criminal justice system to convict a person to live or death. 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Some criminals commit aRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty Essay1740 Words   |  7 Pagesalso known as the â€Å"death penalty† is one of the many sanctions used for violent criminal whom are convicted of heinous crimes. It is a government sanction in which criminals are put to death by the state government. There’s an on-going debate regarding the pros and cons of the death penalty. There are some individuals whom support the penalty and also a large number of individuals whom are totally against the death penalty. There is no clear decision whether the death penalty is effective and provides